TEXTS 16-18
VERZ 16-18
Devanagari
Devanagari
नकुलः सहदेवश्च सुघोषमणिपुष्पकौ ॥ १६ ॥
काश्यश्च परमेष्वास: शिखण्डी च महारथ: ।
धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजित: ॥ १७ ॥
द्रुपदो द्रौपदेयाश्च सर्वश: पृथिवीपते ।
सौभद्रश्च महाबाहु: शङ्खान्दध्मु: पृथक्पृथक् ॥ १८ ॥
Text
Besedilo
kuntī-putro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca
sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau
kuntī-putro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca
sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau
śikhaṇḍī ca mahā-rathaḥ
dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaś ca
sātyakiś cāparājitaḥ
śikhaṇḍī ca mahā-rathaḥ
dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaś ca
sātyakiś cāparājitaḥ
sarvaśaḥ pṛthivī-pate
saubhadraś ca mahā-bāhuḥ
śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthak
sarvaśaḥ pṛthivī-pate
saubhadraś ca mahā-bāhuḥ
śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthak
Synonyms
Synonyms
ananta-vijayam — the conch named Ananta-vijaya; rājā — the king; kuntī-putraḥ — the son of Kuntī; yudhiṣṭhiraḥ — Yudhiṣṭhira; nakulaḥ — Nakula; sahadevaḥ — Sahadeva; ca — and; sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau — the conches named Sughoṣa and Maṇipuṣpaka; kāśyaḥ — the King of Kāśī (Vārāṇasī); ca — and; parama-iṣu-āsaḥ — the great archer; śikhaṇḍī — Śikhaṇḍī; ca — also; mahā-rathaḥ — one who can fight alone against thousands; dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ — Dhṛṣṭadyumna (the son of King Drupada); virāṭaḥ — Virāṭa (the prince who gave shelter to the Pāṇḍavas while they were in disguise); ca — also; sātyakiḥ — Sātyaki (the same as Yuyudhāna, the charioteer of Lord Kṛṣṇa); ca — and; aparājitaḥ — who had never been vanquished; drupadaḥ — Drupada, the King of Pāñcāla; draupadeyāḥ — the sons of Draupadī; ca — also; sarvaśaḥ — all; pṛthivī-pate — O King; saubhadraḥ — Abhimanyu, the son of Subhadrā; ca — also; mahā-bāhuḥ — mighty-armed; śaṅkhān — conchshells; dadhmuḥ — blew; pṛthak pṛthak — each separately.
ananta-vijayam – v školjko po imenu Anantavijaya; rājā – kralj; kuntī-putraḥ – Kuntījin sin; yudhiṣṭhiraḥ – Yudhiṣṭhira; nakulaḥ – Nakula; sahadevaḥ – Sahadeva; ca – in; sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau – v školjki po imenu Sughoṣa in Maṇipuṣpaka; kāśyaḥ – kralj Kāśīja (Vārāṇasīja); ca – in; parama-iṣu-āsaḥ – veliki lokostrelec; śikhaṇḍī – Śikhaṇḍī; ca – tudi; mahā-rathaḥ – ki se lahko sam bojuje proti tisočem; dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ – Dhṛṣṭadyumna (sin kralja Drupade); virāṭaḥ – Virāṭa (princ, pri katerem so živeli Pāṇḍave, ko so morali ostati nespoznani); ca – tudi; sātyakiḥ – Sātyaki (voznik Kṛṣṇovega bojnega voza, znan tudi kot Yuyudhāna); ca – in; aparājitaḥ – ki ni bil nikoli premagan; drupadaḥ – Drupada, kralj Pāñcāle; draupadeyāḥ – Draupadījini sinovi; ca – tudi; sarvaśaḥ – vsi; pṛthivī-pate – o kralj; saubhadraḥ – Subhadrin sin Abhimanyu; ca – tudi; mahā-bāhuḥ – močnih rok; śaṅkhān – v školjke; dadhmuḥ – zatrobili; pṛthak pṛthak – vsak posebej.
Translation
Translation
King Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī, blew his conchshell, the Ananta-vijaya, and Nakula and Sahadeva blew the Sughoṣa and Maṇipuṣpaka. That great archer the King of Kāśī, the great fighter Śikhaṇḍī, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Virāṭa, the unconquerable Sātyaki, Drupada, the sons of Draupadī, and others, O King, such as the mighty-armed son of Subhadrā, all blew their respective conchshells.
Kralj Yudhiṣṭhira, Kuntījin sin, je zatrobil v svojo školjko Anantavijayo, Nakula in Sahadeva pa sta zatrobila v Sughoṣo in Maṇipuṣpako. O kralj, v svoje školjke so zatrobili tudi veliki lokostrelec kralj Kāśīja, veliki bojevnik Śikhaṇḍī, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Virāṭa, nepremagljivi Sātyaki, Drupada, Draupadījini sinovi, Subhadrin sin močnih rok in drugi.
Purport
Purport
Sañjaya informed King Dhṛtarāṣṭra very tactfully that his unwise policy of deceiving the sons of Pāṇḍu and endeavoring to enthrone his own sons on the seat of the kingdom was not very laudable. The signs already clearly indicated that the whole Kuru dynasty would be killed in that great battle. Beginning with the grandsire, Bhīṣma, down to the grandsons like Abhimanyu and others – including kings from many states of the world – all were present there, and all were doomed. The whole catastrophe was due to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, because he encouraged the policy followed by his sons.
Sañjaya je kralja Dhṛtarāṣṭro zelo taktno opomnil, da njegova nespametna politika varanja Pāṇḍujevih sinov in prizadevanje za ustoličenje lastnih sinov na kraljevski prestol nista bila ravno občudovanja vredna. Znamenja so že jasno napovedala, da bodo v veliki bitki ubiti vsi člani dinastije Kurujev. Tam so bili vsi – očak Bhīṣma, Abhimanyu in drugi vnuki ter kralji mnogih držav sveta – in vsi so bili zapisani smrti. Za vso nesrečo je bil kriv kralj Dhṛtarāṣṭra, saj je podpiral politiko svojih sinov.